Implementing Reinforcement Learning for Game AI

Learn How to Implement Reinforcement Learning for Game AI using a Simple Game

ML Musings
3 min readFeb 6, 2023
Photo by Erik Mclean on Unsplash

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a type of machine learning algorithm that allows an agent to learn how to behave in an environment by performing actions and observing the consequences. This type of learning is well-suited for game AI, where an agent must learn to make decisions and take actions based on the state of the game.

Let’s look at how to implement RL for game AI using a simple example of a game called “FrozenLake.” In FrozenLake, the agent must navigate a grid of tiles while avoiding holes and reaching the end goal.

The Basics of Reinforcement Learning

In RL, the agent interacts with an environment by taking actions and receiving rewards or penalties. The goal of the agent is to learn a policy that maximizes the expected cumulative reward over time. The policy is a mapping from states to actions, and it determines the action that the agent will take in each state.

RL algorithms can be divided into two categories: value-based and policy-based. Value-based algorithms, such as Q-Learning, estimate the expected cumulative reward for each state-action pair and choose actions that maximize this estimate…

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ML Musings
ML Musings

Written by ML Musings

✨ I enjoy pushing the boundaries of JS, Python, SwiftUI and AI. You can support my work through coffee - www.buymeacoffee.com/MLMusings